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Pioneer High School is a public school in Ann Arbor, Michigan. In 2010, Pioneer was listed as a "Silver Medal School" by the U.S. News & World Report.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pioneer High School in ANN ARBOR, MI - Best High Schools - US News )〕 In previous years Huron High School, another secondary school in Ann Arbor and Pioneer were among the largest high schools in the state, however due to the addition of Skyline High School enrollment numbers have declined.〔http://www.mhsaa.com/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=lxpD75plRn0%3D&tabid=571〕 ==History== Founded in 1856, Pioneer High School has held several names and occupied various buildings in its 150 years of existence. First known as the Union School, the institution opened on October 5, 1856. The school was later renamed Ann Arbor High School, and its yearbook, ''The Omega'', was first published in 1884. In 1904, Ann Arbor High School burned down, and the rebuilt high school opened in 1906 at the corner of Huron and State Streets in Ann Arbor. This structure was later known as the Frieze Building after it was sold to the University of Michigan; it was demolished by the university in early 2007 to make way for the new North Quad residence hall.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Regents approve request for site preparation for North Quad )〕 Through a local essay contest run by ''The Ann Arbor News'', the mascot nickname, the Pioneers, was chosen in 1936. The land on which the school currently resides, sitting directly southwest of the University of Michigan Football Stadium, which the University uses as a parking lot on football Saturdays, on West Stadium Boulevard at South Main Street, was purchased in 1953. Construction of the building was completed before Ann Arbor High moved to the new location in the fall of 1956.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ann Arbor Pioneer High School: history )〕 By the 1960s, the new building had already reached capacity, and thus, in 1967, the school board established Huron High School, the city's second comprehensive high school, on the city's east side, and renamed the old school to Pioneer High School.〔http://www.aaps.k12.mi.us/pioneer.students/school_history〕 In 1968, before Huron's building was completed, students from the old and new schools shared the Pioneer building in a split schedule, with Pioneer students attending classes in the morning and Huron students in the afternoon. In 1971, Pioneer II, an experimental offshoot of Pioneer High School, was established. The school utilized a small, self-selected group of Pioneer faculty and students working under "free-school" principles, and eventually became Earthworks High School before merging with Community High School in 1978.〔Sharon Woodson, "'Free school' stresses 'learning' rather than 'teaching'", ''Ann Arbor News'', September 19, 1971; Sharon Woodson, "Pioneer II: a close-up look at what goes on", ''Ann Arbor News'', January 17, 1972.〕 Pioneer High School was the first high school in the US to have a planetarium, which was donated to the school in 1956 by the Argus Camera Company. , it held the record for being the longest continuously run planetarium in a school in the western hemisphere. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pioneer High School (Ann Arbor, Michigan)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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